Spring
Watch for swelling buds, fresh leaf shapes, blossom and the first catkins. Flowers can be easier to spot before the canopy fills in.
The trees lining your usual route have names, habits and small ways of telling you who they are. Start with a leaf, a patch of bark or the shape of a crown.
A small starting collection of trees common in temperate European towns and cities. It is not exhaustive; use more than one clue before settling on an identification.
Start with what you can actually see. Choose the closest match for the leaf, bark and setting. The results are suggestions, not a definitive identification.
Pick one or more clues on the left, then compare the suggestions. A close look at the leaf arrangement and the tree's overall shape can help narrow things down further.
A tree changes its clues with the weather. When leaves are gone, look at the buds, twigs and the ground beneath the crown.
Watch for swelling buds, fresh leaf shapes, blossom and the first catkins. Flowers can be easier to spot before the canopy fills in.
Compare leaf edges, their arrangement on a twig and the texture of the upper and lower surfaces. Notice the silhouette of the crown.
Seeds and fruit become useful clues: acorns, winged samaras, berries and woody cones. Fallen leaves are worth comparing to the tree above.
Study the branching pattern, twig colour, bud shape and bark. Opposite or alternate buds can be a surprisingly useful clue.
A small record makes the next walk more interesting. Save a tree, note where you saw it and write down the detail you want to remember.
Save a tree from its field card to keep it here.
Sidewalk Botany is an independent pocket reference for noticing the living details of ordinary streets. The first edition focuses on a handful of trees often planted across temperate European towns. Tree appearance varies with age, season and growing conditions, so use this guide as a starting point rather than a substitute for a regional flora.